چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
At present, due to better living conditions, opportunities, and suitable facilities, urbanization has increased and it emits more than 40% of greenhouse gases. The purpose of this study is to calculate the emission of greenhouse gases and determine its ecological footprint in Aryanshahr, South Khorasan for the years 1390 and 1398. For gasoline and oil-gas supplied by the fuel stations of this city, it was obtained from the distribution company and point products of Ghaenat city. To calculate the amount of carbon dioxide produced by fossil fuels, the instructions of the fuel optimization company were used and to determine the ecological footprint of gasoline and oil-gas, the IPCC method was used. The results of this study show that in 1398 compared to 1390, the consumption of gasoline and oil-gas has increased by 32 and 77%. Also, the amount of carbon dioxide produced in these two years is 2549.70 and 3525.66 tons, respectively. On the other hand, the ecological footprint of carbon dioxide in Aryanshahr was estimated at 9.04 ha. Considering the current per capita green space of the city (5.45 ha), to precipitate the produced carbon dioxide gas, another 3.5 ha of green space is needed in addition to the current amount. |